Ndi kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo mwachangu, chitetezo cha panyumba chasintha kwambiri kuposa kungoyang'anira ndi ma alarm, kulowa mu nthawi yanzeru yomwe "imakudziwani." Kuyambira mabelu a pakhomo ozindikira nkhope mpaka makamera ozindikira malingaliro, kuyambira maloko anzeru a zitseko mpaka makina ochenjeza anthu mwachangu, zida zatsopanozi zikusintha pang'onopang'ono kumvetsetsa kwathu chitetezo cha panyumba. Sizimangodziwa bwino achibale komanso zimaphunzira makhalidwe athu komanso kulosera zoopsa. Mwanjira ina, kamera yanu yatsopano ya pakhomo ikhoza kudziwa nthawi yanu yopita kunyumba, oda yanu yomwe mumakonda yotengera, ndi zina zambiri, kuposa inu.
Komabe, mu kuphatikiza kwakukulu kumeneku kwa ukadaulo ndi moyo, kodi tikumvetsadi "ogwirizana anzeru awa"? Kodi akuchita bwanji pakadali pano? Popeza pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zida zotetezera nyumba, nayi chidule cha momwe zinthu zilili pano kuti zikuthandizeni kumvetsetsa mfundo ndi momwe zinthu zilili.
Makamera oyang'anira: mlonda wosaoneka wapakhomo
Makamera owonera nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zida zotetezera pachitetezo cha panyumba. M'zaka zaposachedwa, chifukwa cha kufulumira kwa kukula kwa mizinda komanso kusintha kwa kapangidwe ka mabanja, kufunikira kwa msika kukukwera kupita ku malangizo "okonzedwa bwino, anzeru, komanso omveka bwino". Ogwiritsa ntchito sakukhutiranso ndi kujambula zithunzi zosavuta, koma amayembekezera kuti zidazo zizindikirika mosavuta, kujambula tsatanetsatane molondola, ndikuzolowera zochitika zosiyanasiyana.
Ponena za ukadaulo, makamera owonera kunyumba akusintha kwambiri. Choyamba, pankhani ya kuzindikira kwakukulu, zida zambiri zapita patsogolo kuchoka pa lenzi imodzi kupita ku lenzi zambiri, ndipo ma pixel akuwonjezeka kufika pa 8 miliyoni. Kuwonjezeredwa kwa ukadaulo wakuda wamitundu yonse kumalola kuti chithunzi chikhale chowoneka bwino nthawi zonse. Ponena za kusanthula mwanzeru, ndi kuphatikiza kwakukulu kwa ukadaulo wa AI, chitetezo chalowa mu nthawi ya "kuyang'anira mwachangu." Kudzera mu ntchito monga kuzindikira anthu, kusanthula khalidwe, ndi kuzindikira malingaliro, kulondola kwa kuyang'anira kumawongoleredwa kwambiri, zomwe zimachepetsa bwino ma alarm abodza. Pomaliza, pankhani yolumikizira opanda zingwe, kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wamakono monga WiFi ndi 5G kwachepetsa ndalama zotumizira zida komanso kwawonjezera kukhazikika kwa zida.
Kawirikawiri, makamera achitetezo apakhomo akukula m'njira zitatu zazikulu: kukulitsa kuphatikizana kwaukadaulo, kusagwirika kwa bizinesi, ndi kufalikira kwa dziko lonse lapansi komanso malo. Kudzera mu kuphatikiza kwa masensa ambiri ndi mapulogalamu opanga AI, akukwaniritsa kusintha kwanzeru kuchokera pa "kuona" kupita ku "kumvetsetsa", kukhala "alonda osawoneka" olumikizidwa kwambiri mu dongosolo la nyumba zanzeru.
Maloko Anzeru a Zitseko:
Kuwunikanso "Kulowera Mwanzeru" kwa Nyumba Monga tonse tikudziwa, maloko achikhalidwe a zitseko nthawi zambiri amapereka chitetezo chomaliza cha nyumba, kudalira kulimba kwa bolt yachitsulo yokhala ndi chimango cha chitseko. Kubwera kwa maloko anzeru a zitseko sikuti kwangosintha "loko" kuchokera ku chipangizo chosavuta chamakina kukhala cholumikizira chokwanira chophatikiza zamagetsi, kulumikizana, ndi AI, komanso kwapangitsa kuti ikhale malo ofunikira kwambiri olowera m'chilengedwe chanzeru cha nyumbayo, kusintha udindo wake kuchoka pa "chitetezo chopanda ntchito" kupita ku "ntchito yogwira ntchito."
Kupambana kumeneku kumachokera makamaka pazinthu ziwiri. Choyamba, maloko anzeru a zitseko, omwe akuphatikizapo kuzindikira zala, kuzindikira nkhope, ndi kugawana mawu achinsinsi kwakanthawi, amakwaniritsa bwino kufunafuna kwa ogwiritsa ntchito "kosavuta," kuchotsa manyazi a makiyi otayika kapena oiwalika. Chachiwiri, chizolowezi cha malo anzeru a nyumba chikukakamiza maloko a zitseko kuti azolowere zachilengedwe; apo ayi, loko yopanda nzeru ya zitseko ingakhale "malo osweka" mu chilengedwe chanzeru. Mwaukadaulo, poyerekeza ndi maloko anzeru a zitseko zoyambirira, maloko anzeru a zitseko amakono, oyendetsedwa ndi ukadaulo monga biometrics, kuzindikira nkhope, ndi kuzindikira mitsempha ya zala, akweza kale kulondola kwa kutsimikizira kuti ndi ndani mpaka "pamlingo wazachuma." Nthawi yomweyo, ndi mgwirizano wa njira zolumikizirana za IoT, maloko a zitseko tsopano amatha kuyanjana ndi makamera, ma air conditioner, othandizira mawu, ndi zida zina nthawi yeniyeni, kukhala "zoyimitsa kumva" za malo anzeru a nyumbayo.
Ponseponse, zida zamakono zotetezera nyumba zasinthidwa poyerekeza ndi zida zakale, zomwe zili ndi luso lowonjezera la AI, ukadaulo wowonjezera ma pixel, kuphatikiza masensa ambiri, komanso kuyang'ana kwambiri pa kuteteza zachinsinsi. Chifukwa chake, motsutsana ndi izi, zida zanzeru zotetezera nyumba zikutanthauziranso tanthauzo la "chitetezo"—Sikuti ndi njira zopanda umunthu zokha, koma “anthu a m’banja” omwe amakumvetsani ndikukutetezani. Kudzera mu kuzindikira nkhope, kusanthula khalidwe, ndi njira zanzeru zochenjeza msanga, sizimangowonjezera chitetezo komanso zimapangitsa kuti chitetezo chikhale chooneka bwino.
Nthawi yotumizira: Okutobala-28-2025